Skip to main content

Notice

Due to the ongoing situation with COVID-19(Coronavirus), the events originally scheduled for 2022 may be postponed or cancelled.
Please check the original website before you actually schedule them.

History of “OKONOMIYAKI”, Hiroshima locals’ signature food

Okonomiyaki, which the tourists who visit Hiroshima cannot leave without eating, is actually a food that is deeply related to the reconstruction after World War II.


Hiroshima Okonomiyaki



Relationship with the U.S.

There had been a serious food shortage during the war in Japan. And after the war, food supplies were provided by the U.S. government as a part of the food relief program. In the aid, lots of flour were included, especially.

Therefore, people started to cook flour with water to bake thin batter, with which cabbages and bean sprouts that were cheap and easily available were eaten together.

We can tell that it took a while for okonomiyaki to reach to the current style, called “Niku-tama-soba”. (niku: pork, tama: egg, soba: Chinese noodle, all contained)


Easily cooked atop a hot teppan plate!

At the time in Hiroshima, there were many industries that resourced iron, such as the munitions industry; therefore, that time in the situation not rich in things in Japan, it was reasonable that people started to cook on the teppan plate made of iron that were relatively easy to obtain.

Since people used a part of their living house for okonomiyaki shop in many cases that time, their teppan plates were small and they offered okonomiyaki in a half-folded form instead of current shape in round.


The shops naming "(some name)-chan

You will see many of the shops’ name that are called “(name) -chan”.

-chan” is mostly attached for girls’/ladies’ nicknames; it is such like “my dear (name)” or "my sweet (name)" in English.

Can you guess why?

Here’s a story.

Many men were sent off to the war during WWII, and the wives left at home had to earn money to keep their daily lives; in that situation, many women started to cook okonomiyaki and sell them at home, which is also said to be the origin of many okonomiyaki shop in Hiroshima.

The women named the shop after their own name, so that their husbands can find their family when they return to Hiroshima, where the houses were blown, the land was scorched, and many people had to move out.

Summary

Okonomiyaki, which history grown up in the times after the war, is still the signature food that gives power to the people in Hiroshima.

Many of those who visit Hiroshima eat okonomiyaki for lunch, but locals often eat it for dinner, as well. They go to their favorite small shop, watch the baseball games there, while enjoying drinking and teppan foods such as vegetables and seafoods, and finish with okonomiyaki. This is the way that locals enjoy okonomiyaki.

Once you come visit Hiroshima, you will be one of the locals! Don’t hesitate to join in!


Comments

Popular Posts

KONISHI KOI FARM

How deeply Hiroshima is related to carp, or koi, can be seen in the name of its professional baseball team, Hiroshima Toyo Carp, the carp castle, the alias of Hiroshima Castle, and the fact that there is a town named Koi (the large residential area in Hiroshima City) .  Hiroshima has long been known as one of the two major Nishikigoi (the carp that have colors and patches and are raised as ornamental fish )- producing areas in Japan. One Koi farmer has a history that dates back even more than a century ago. Konishi Koi Farm is the world’s oldest Nishikigoi breeding farm.  In recent years, its name has been found in a German guidebook "REISE-KNOW-HOW" as well as in JAPAN HOUSE in Sao Paulo, established as a Japanese national project.  Konishi Koi Farm has also donated the Nishikigoi swimming gracefully around in the moats of Hiroshima Castle or in the pond in Shukkeien Garden, a traditional Japanese garden in the city. Not only do they have a long history, but ...

A sea route that connects two UNESCO world heritage sites in Hiroshima

There are two world famous UNESCO world heritage sites in Hiroshima, “Atomic Bomb Dome” and “Itsukushima shrine”. As for the transportation, there is a “World Heritage Sea Route” that directly connects these two world heritage sites, besides railways (Streetcar and/or JR train) and Ferry combination; what’s more, it takes only 45 minutes, the fastest way to go back and forth between these two locations. As one of the busiest areas in Hiroshima, there used to stand variety of markets and inns in a row around Peace Memorial Park. You can see its remnant of old days by seeing the stairs down to the river. It is called “Gangi”, and was used for loading/ unloading stuff in and from boats carried along the river. Enjoy a short trip to Miyajima, finding different side of the history in Hiroshima. For further information including the fare and the timetable: http://www.aqua-net-h.co.jp/en/heritage/ Motoyasu Pier Miyajima 3rd Pier

A way to enjoy another face of Miyajma; "Nana-ura Meguri", a tour to visit seven shrines along Miyajima by a private yacht

Speaking of Miyajima, most of you would imagine O-torii gate in Itsukushima shrine. It is about only 1 km from Miyajima Port, the entrance of the island, to Itsukushima Shrine on Miyajima Island, but the island’s outer circumference is about 30 km. It may be bigger than you can imagine. The town area in Miyajima you see may be full of people. Then, what's in the rest of the area in the island where many tourists don't go? Itsukushima Shrine is a place where God is enshrined. It is said that the god enshrined now searched around the island to find a good place to build a shrine before deciding the location of the current Itsukushima shrine. People gradually started to go around the island and visit the shrines in the seven ura (coves), just as following the action this god took. This is the origin of " Nana-ura Meguri " meaning visiting seven coves. By the way, if you try to complete " Nana-ura Meguri " - visiting all seven shrines-, you have to approach fro...